Der archaische Heiligtumsbefund vom Taxiarchis-Hügel in Didyma: Teilband 1: Grabungsstratigraphie, archäologischer Kontext und topographische Einbindung

Helga Bumke; Elgin von Gaisberg; Alexandra Ch. J. von Miller; Georg Pantelidis; Wolfgang Günther; Jan Breder; Norbert Ehrhardt; Gudrun Klebinder-Gauß; Anne Sieverling; Aylin Tanrıöver

doi:10.34780/d33j-c5d8

Der archaische Heiligtumsbefund vom Taxiarchis-Hügel in Didyma: Teilband 1: Grabungsstratigraphie, archäologischer Kontext und topographische Einbindung

https://doi.org/10.34780/d33j-c5d8

Authors

Helga Bumke https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0915-1978 Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg

Elgin von Gaisberg Technische Universität Berlin

Alexandra Ch. J. von Miller https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7317-9484 Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg

Georg Pantelidis https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0130-1449 Technical University of Darmstadt

Wolfgang Günther

Jan Breder https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7637-3506 University of Cologne

Norbert Ehrhardt University of Münster

Gudrun Klebinder-Gauß University of Salzburg

Anne Sieverling Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz

Aylin Tanrıöver Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg

Synopsis

The ›Taxiarchis Hill‹ in Didyma is located about 200m northwest of the temple of Apollo and is the site of largely undisturbed features with finds from an Archaic sanctuary, most of which are votive offerings. These were deposited in different phases of the Archaic period and are particularly concentrated in a compact burnt layer that can be linked to the destruction by the Persians. The features include numerous high-quality finds of various types and are the subject of this three-volume publication. Even though there are no clear indications for the identification of the original context of this rubble from a sanctuary, the range of finds suggests a female deity as the main recipient. The finds from ›Taxiarchis Hill‹ thus give a new perspective on the cult topography of the entire sanctuary and are of great relevance for our knowledge of Archaic votives in Didyma, since they are the first undisturbed finds of this kind recovered in Didyma. In this first volume, the Archaic stratigraphy is presented, as it is the basis not only of the chronological framework for the objects found, but also of the interpretation of the entire site. Firstly, the features and finds that are connected to the post-Archaic use of ›Taxiarchis Hill‹ are presented in order to clarify to what extent these can provide information about its function. In addition, an attempt is made to reconstruct the location and formation of the site in the context of the topography and overall functional structure of Didyma.

Keywords:

Didyma, Heiligtum, Kulttopographie, archaische Votivdeponierung, Perserzerstörung

Chapters

Vorwort
I Einleitung

Helga Bumke
II Grabungsstratigraphie, archäologischer Kontext und topographische Einbindung
II.A Die archaische Stratigraphie vom Taxiarchis-Hügel
Einleitung – Die Kulturschichten archaischer Zeit und ihre Versiegelung – Zusammenfassung – Anhang 1: Befundkatalog – Anhang 2: Liste der Gefäßanpassungen und -zusammengehörigkeiten

Alexandra Ch. J. von Miller
II.B Die nacharchaische Nutzung von der hellenistischen bis in die byzantinische Zeit

Elgin von Gaisberg, Georg Pantelidis, Wolfgang Günther, Jan Breder, Norbert Ehrhardt, Gudrun Klebinder-Gauß, Anne Sieverling, Aylin Tanrıöver
II.C Die Einbindung des Taxiarchis-Hügels in die Topographie Didymas und die Genese seines Geländeprofils

Helga Bumke, Elgin von Gaisberg
Konkordanzlisten nach Kontexten
Keramik (Kataloge) – Kleinfunde (Kataloge)

Alexandra Ch. J. von Miller, Georg Pantelidis
Zusammenfassung
Özet
Tercüme eden Hüseyin Cevizoğlu
Summary
Translated by Jan-Henrik Hartung
Abbildungsnachweis
Literaturverzeichnis
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
Verzeichnis der Autorinnen und Autoren von Band I (alphabetisch)
Tafeln 1–80